Sunday, May 24, 2020

The Tragic Decimation Of Native American Lives - 1320 Words

The tragic decimation of Native American lives due to the European explorers was initially unintentional, however, as time progressed, the actions of the European colonists and later the Americans made evident a more intentional method of eradication of the Native American lives, land, culture, religion and way of life. Between the diseases carried to the Americas, slavery, European military superiority, fighting between tribes, and simple lack of unification, the Natives started at a severe disadvantage. While they won some battles, they very clearly lost the war of self-preservation. In 1492 Christopher Columbus sailed west from Spain and six weeks later landed on an island in the Bahamas. One of his first actions was to enslave and remove several of the natives. This was just the beginning. By 1515, he had nearly wiped out the West Indies completely of Native American population. He enslaved them for work camps, then used them to mine for gold. Whatever slaves he did not use were sent back to Spain. Many died on the islands and in transport across the Atlantic Ocean. (History is a weapon author, n.d.) Hernan Cortez, another Spanish explorer, was responsible for conquering the Aztec empire. Francisco Pizarro was responsible for the end of the Incan rule. However, both of these men brought with them a silent ally, disease. The natives in the Americas did not have the same resistances to disease that the Europeans did. Smallpox and other diseases such asShow MoreRelatedEssay about African and Native American Influence in America1926 Words   |  8 PagesThe African American slave influence in the beginnings of American culture and technology and Native Americans of the North American Continent were significant in creating America. By revealing the different ways this achieved, we can see the work and techniques that drove the new country and how this created by the political, as well as ideological ramifications of their labors. With all of these contributions to the new country of the United States, we see that the formation of the world powerRead MoreThe African American Slave Influence On The Beginnings Of American Culture And Native Americans Essay1948 Words   |  8 PagesThe African American slave influence in the beginnings of American culture and technology and Native Americans of the North American Continent were significant in creating America. By revealing the different ways this achieved, we can see the work and techniques that drove the new country and how this created by the political, as well as ideological ramifications of their labors. With all of these contributions to the new country of the United States, we see that the formation of the world powerRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagesand Paul Buhle, eds., The New Left Revisited David M. Scobey, Empire City: The Making and Meaning of the New York City Landscape Gerda Lerner, Fireweed: A Political Autobiography Allida M. Black, ed., Modern American Queer History Eric Sandweiss, St. Louis: The Evolution of an American Urban Landscape Sam Wineburg, Historical Thinking and Other Unnatural Acts: Charting the Future of Teaching the Past Sharon Hartman Strom, Political Woman: Florence Luscomb and the Legacy of Radical Reform

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Film Analysis Ocean’s Eleven Essay - 1102 Words

Final Review Ocean’s Eleven is an American heist film (first of the trilogy) and a remake of the 1960 version which features an ensemble cast of George Clooney, Brad Pitt, Matt Damon, Andy Garcia and Julia Roberts. For the most part there are three elements to a heist film: Assembling the crew and setting up the scheme, the break in and looting, and then the escape. Ocean’s Eleven covers all of those elements plus more. The plot of the film wasn’t just about robbing the casinos for money for the most part. The cinematography in Ocean’s Eleven involve many nice shots of Las Vegas which includes the Bellagio Fountains near the end scene of the movie and the film has very nice atmospheric details with casinos, the gaming tabling, with Las†¦show more content†¦The colors that were used in the setting gives a welcoming feel and the unnatural/artificial light lightens up the whole scene. Right after that shot, the next shot still has the camera fixed on Ocean walking into a casino floor. This points out that the casino contains a lot of wealthy rich people spending money on slot machines and various other gambling games. As the casino is the first place that Ocean visits after leaving prison, it suggests that it plays an important role in the storyline. Ocean’s Eleven musical score used throughout the film really complements the scenes where the group are plotting the robbery with the use of different jazz instruments like the bass guitars, and the saxophone to give it an upbeat tempo. The Melodies brings reminder of the 60s feel like the original 1960 Ocean’s Eleven. Mise en scà ¨ne is used when the gang set their plan in motion making the movie more fast paced. It also creates meaning through the use of lighting, movement and camera positioning, and sound. Many of the film’s scenes are shot in dim, obscure rooms with slow or still camera work to snap the reaction and minimal lighting in areas to express the privacy and importance of their activity which is to rob the casinos. Bright city lights are shot around the around casino to show the greatness of Las Vegas and its wealth and treasure. The characters are dressed well mannered in suits most of the time which could hint at their level of professionalism wi th planningShow MoreRelatedInvestigating How Genre and Narrative are Established in Oceans Eleven and The Bone Collector1551 Words   |  7 PagesInvestigating How Genre and Narrative are Established in Oceans Eleven and The Bone Collector In order to examine how genre and narrative is established in two crime films, we conducted a close textual analysis of Ocean’s Eleven and The Bone Collector to find out the main conventions. The main conventions of the crime genre are law enforcers, criminals and action sequence. There are also other signifers such as criminals and etc. You can find typical iconography in theRead MoreStages of the Kill Chain Construction in the Movie, Oceans Eleven766 Words   |  3 PagesAnalysis Background The â€Å"Ocean’s Eleven† movie has been chosen for the analysis in this paper mainly because of its unique storyline. Having a group of 11 people executing an indigenous plan to steal $150 million from a vault shared by three Las Vegas’ Casinos. The executed plan will be examined and mapped into a â€Å"7 stages† kill chain construction. In our analysis, we have adopted the â€Å"7 stages† kill chain model (Hutchins et al., 2011) to describe our mapping from an adversary engaging an attackRead MoreStudy Guide Literary Terms7657 Words   |  31 Pagesexaggeration of some characteristics and oversimplification of others. 22. causal analysis writing- seeks to identify and understand the reasons why things are as they are and hence enabling focus of change activity. causal analysis links actions or events along a time line, but it differs from process analysis in that it tells us why something happens, is happening, or will probably happen. Therefore, a causal analysis can serve one or more of four main purposes: to entertain, to inform, to speculate

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Skoog Solution of Chapter 15 Free Essays

Crouch Principles of Instrumental Analysis, 6th ed. Chapter 15 Instructor’s Manual CHAPTER 15 15-1. In a fluorescence emission spectrum, the excitation wavelength is held constant and the emission intensity is measured as a function of the emission wavelength. We will write a custom essay sample on Skoog Solution of Chapter 15 or any similar topic only for you Order Now In an excitation spectrum, the emission is measured at one wavelength while the excitation wavelengths are scanned. The excitation spectrum closely resembles an absorption spectrum since the emission intensity is usually proportional to the absorbance of the molecule. 15-2. a) Fluorescence is the process in which a molecule, excited by the absorption of radiation, emits a photon while undergoing a transition from an excited singlet electronic state to a lower state of the same spin multiplicity (e. g. , a singlet singlet transition). Phosphorescence is the process in which a molecule, excited by the absorption of radiation, emits a photon while undergoing a transition from an excited triplet state to a lower state of a different spin multiplicity (e. g. , a triplet singlet transition). (c) Resonance fluorescence is observed when an excited species emits radiation of he same frequency at used to cause the excitation. (d) A singlet state is one in which the spins of the electrons of an atom or molecule are all paired so there is no net spin angular momentum (e) A triplet state is one in which the spins of the electrons of an atom or molecule are unpaired so that their spin angular moments add to give a net non-zero moment. (f) Vibrational relaxation is the process by which a molecule loses its excess vibrational energy without emitting radiation. 1 Principles of Instrumental Analysis, 6th ed. (g) Chapter 15 Internal conversion is the intermolecular process in which a molecule crosses to a lower electronic state with emitting radiation. (h) External conversion is a radiationless process in which a molecule loses electronic energy while transferring that energy to the solvent or another solute. (i) Intersystem crossing is the process in which a molecule in one spin state changes to another spin state with nearly the same total energy (e. g. , singlet triplet). (j) Predissociation occurs when a molecule changes from a higher electronic state to n upper vibrational level of a lower electronic state in which the vibrational energy is great enough to rupture the bond. (k) Dissociation occurs when radiation promotes a molecule directly to a state with sufficient vibrational energy for a bond to break. (l) Quantum yield is the fraction of excited molecules undergoing the process of interest. For example, the quantum yield of fluorescence is the fraction of molecules which have absorbed radiati on that fluoresce. Chemiluminescence is a process by which radiation is produced as a result of a chemical reaction. 5-3. For spectrofluorometry, the analytical signal F is proportional to the source intensity P0 and the transducer sensitivity. In spectrophotometry, the absorbance A is proportional to the ratio of P0 to P. Increasing P0 or the transducer sensitivity to P0 produces a corresponding increase in P or the sensitivity to P. Thus the ratio does not change. As a result, the sensitivity of fluorescence can be increased by increasing P0 or transducer sensitivity, but the that of absorbance does not change. 2 Principles of Instrumental Analysis, 6th ed. Chapter 15 5-4. (a) Fluorescein because of its greater structural rigidity due to the bridging –O– groups. (b) o,o’-Dihdroxyazobenzene because the –N=N– group provides rigidity that is absent in the –NH–NH– group. 15-5. Compounds that fluoresce have structures that slow the rate of nonradiati ve relaxation to the point where there is time for fluorescence to occur. Compounds that do not fluoresce have structures that permit rapid relaxation by nonradiative processes. 15-6. The triplet state has a long lifetime and is very susceptible to collisional deactivation. Thus, most phosphorescence measurements are made at low temperature in a rigid matrix or in solutions containing micelles or cyclodextrin molecules. Also, electronic methods must be used to discriminate phosphorescence from fluorescence. Not as many molecules give good phosphorescence signals as fluorescence signals. As a result, the experimental requirements to measure phosphorescence are more difficult than those to measure fluorescence and the applications are not as large. 3 Principles of Instrumental Analysis, 6th ed. 15-7. Chapter 15 4 Principles of Instrumental Analysis, 6th ed. 5-8. Chapter 15 15-9. Q = quinine ppm Q in diluted sample = 100 ppm ? 245 = 196 125 mass Q = 196 mg Q 500 mL ? 100 mL ? = 490 mg Q 10 mL solution 20 mL 3 5 Principles of Instrumental Analysis, 6th ed. 15-10. cQ = A1csVs (448)(50 ppm)(10. 0 mL) = = 145. 45 ppm ( A2 ? A1 )VQ ( 525 ? 448) (20. 0 mL) Chapter 15 145. 45 ppm ? 1 mg quinine 1 g solution ? ? 1000 mL = 145. 45 mg quinine 3 1 mL 1 ? 10 g solution 0. 225 g Q ? 100% = 3. 43% 4. 236 g tablet 15-11. Assume that the luminescent intensity L is proportional to cx, the concentration of iron in the original sample. Then, L1 = kcxVx / Vt where Vx and Vt are the volume of sample and of the final solution, and k is a proportionality constant. For the solution after addition of Vs mL of a standard of concentration cs, the luminescence L2 is L2 = kcxVx / Vt + kcsVs / Vt Dividing the second equation by the first yields, after rearrangement, cx = L1csVs (14. 3)(3. 58 ? 10? 5 )(1. 00) = = 1. 35 ? 10? 5 M ( L2 ? L1 )Vx (33. 3 ? 14. 3)(2. 00) 15-12. Assume that the luminescence intensity L is proportional to the partial pressure of S* . 2 We may then write L = k[S* ] 2 and K = S* ][H 2 O]4 2 [SO 2 ]2 [H 2 ]4 where the bracketed terms are all partial pressures and k and K are constants. The two equations can be combined to give after rearrangement 6 Principles of Instrumental Analysis, 6th ed. Chapter 15 [SO 2 ] = [H 2 O]2 [H 2 ]2 L kK In a hydrogen-rich flame, the pressure of H2O and H2 should be more or less constant. Thus, [SO 2 ] = k ? L where k? = 1 kK 15-13. The fluorescent center is the rigid quinoline ring, which is rich in ? electrons. 15-14. From Equation 15-7, we can write F = 2. 303 ? f K bcP0 = 2. 303 ? K cP0 ? 0 Dividing both sides by the lifetime ? yields F = 2. 303K bcP0 ? ?0 Since K? , ? , b, ? 0 and P0 are constants, we can write F ? = Kc where K is a compilation of all the constants in the previous equation. 7 Principles of Instrumental Analysis, 6th ed. 15-15. (a) Chapter 15 (b) (c) The corrected fluorescence Fcorr would be Fcorr = F? 0/? , where F is the observed fluorescence, ? 0 is the lifetime for [Cl–] = 0. 00, and ? is the observed lifetime. The results are in the spreadsheet. 8 Principles of Instrumental Analysis, 6th ed. Chapter 15 9 How to cite Skoog Solution of Chapter 15, Papers

Monday, May 4, 2020

Necessity Entrepreneurship and Competitive Strategy

Question: Discuss about the Necessity Entrepreneurship and Competitive Strategy. Answer: Introduction: The paper focuses on IKEA case study to understand how it uses it cost leadership strategy in the market. A companys relative position in the market and within the industry largely determines the level of profitability. According to Lebherz and Hartmann (2017), there are strategies which are combined with the scope of activities essential in attaining competitive advantage. These events lead to generic strategies namely differentiation, cost leadership, and focus. Ikea uses cost leadership strategies to ensure and enhance its competitive ability in the market. The market approach in different countries is based on the culture and other social aspects. IKEA Cost Leadership Strategy IKEA is one of the largest furniture firm operating in the international business environment that sell furniture to the consumers who assemble them at home for use. The company was founded more than half a century ago in Sweden and has been successful in carrying out business for the last 74 years (Block et al. 2015). The main question to be explored is how did the IKEA group operate and gain a market dominance for quite a considerable period? What strategies has the management employed to maintain and enhance the success? Looking for Porters Generic Strategies that were proposed by Michael Porter, the group follows the Cost Leadership Strategy which is visible in its operations. The company is driven by a simple and clear mission which includes selling a range of furniture products and accessories at a fair and reasonable price at the reach of various demographic groups (Jin-Yuan et al. 2016). This means that the designs are excellent and fashionable but lower price which makes many people afford them. By proving a broad range of assortment with excellent functionality, the buyers can find all they want under one roof, and that is why consumers find everything at IKEA (Block et al. 2015). Therefore, the success of the group is founded on the relatively simple idea that includes reducing the pricing to the customers. When a firm wants to achieve and follow cost leadership strategy, it implements activities that reduce the price of the products. In regard to this, Ikea, a Swedish furniture retailer has revolutionized the industry through the provision of cheap and stylish furniture which fetch higher prices in other countries and firms. The company can sell the product at lower prices because the products are sourced in low-wage countries and provision of basic level service to the consumers (Johnson, Scholes Whittington, 2008). Ikea does not deliver or assemble the finished furniture; the buyers collect them in a particular warehouse, and assemble them at home. Such strategy makes it capable for the firm to offer the product at lower prices and attract customers from various categories (Lebherz Hartmann, 2017). Conclusion In conclusion, IKEA group use cost leadership strategy to provide products of excellent designs at considerably low prices compared to that of the competitors. This strategy has been successful in offering innovative design to attract and retain consumers. Further, IKEA approach has been replicated in many countries, and it has enabled increase the brand awareness to the market. Besides it is more than a furniture merchant as it also offers lifestyle to consumers across the globe. Bibliography Block, J.H., Kohn, K., Miller, D. and Ullrich, K., 2015. Necessity entrepreneurship and competitive strategy.Small Business Economics,44(1), pp.37-54. Jin-Yuan, Y.U.A.N., Miao, W.A.N.G. and Xiao-Ming, Y.U.A.N., 2016. Analysis for Cost Leadership Strategy and Core Competitiveness Points of IKEA CO.DEStech Transactions on Economics and Management, (iceme-ebm). Johnson, G., Scholes, K. and Whittington, R., 2008.Exploring corporate strategy: text cases. Pearson Education. Lebherz, M. and Hartmann, J., 2017. Applying the value grid model to the furniture industry: the example of IKEA.